Blurry borders and ill-defined authority were no good to Henry. As a wedding present she gave Louis a rock crystal vase {fr}, currently on display at the Louvre. Eleanor of Aquitaine is every bit the match for Henry, and so I decided to write a joint biography of them. "On the second day in Easter week, he was slain in the city by a man-at-arms in the service of Brandin",[33] a rival mercenary captain. Her contribution to England extended beyond her own lifetime; after the loss of Normandy (1204), it was her own ancestral lands and not the old Norman territories that remained loyal to England. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The Lion in Winter will be directed by Tom Hollis. [9] Over the next few years Eleanor often travelled with her husband and was sometimes associated with him in the government of the realm, but still had a custodian so that she was not free. Omissions? The play premiered on Broadway in 1966 and was adapted into an Academy Award-winning movie. Its incredible how theyve stuck despite a lack of real evidence for them, and plenty of political motivations for seeking to undermine her. On her way back to Aquitaine, Eleanor had been the subject to two kidnap attempts that aimed to force her into marriage. Breakdown; . Her birthplace may have been Poitiers, Bordeaux, or Nieul-sur-l'Autise, where her mother and brother died when Eleanor was 6 or 8.[8]. Browse Locations. Eleanor features in the novel Via Crucis (1899) by F. Marion Crawford. Cease to stir up the king against the Church, and urge upon him a better course of action. Eleanor has featured in a number of screen versions of the Ivanhoe and Robin Hood stories. Hi Friends! This suspicion of responsibility did nothing for her popularity in Christendom. The duke also insisted to his companions that his death be kept a secret until Louis was informed; the men were to journey from Saint James of Compostela across the Pyrenees as quickly as possible to call at Bordeaux to notify the archbishop, then to make all speed to Paris to inform the king. She has a twin sister named Emma Henry. [4] She also learned domestic skills such as household management and the needle arts of embroidery, needlepoint, sewing, spinning, and weaving. Although this was perhaps a better military plan, Louis was not keen to fight in northern Syria. It also got Henry and his men out of England quickly and without trouble. Among those startled by this development was King Louis, who was furious that neither party had asked his consent, which he would of course have refused. Horrified, and desiring an end to the war, Louis attempted to make peace with Theobald in exchange for his support in lifting the interdict on Raoul and Petronilla. The four published mysteries are the Queen's Man, Cruel as the Grave, Dragon's Lair, and Prince of Darkness. "Young Henry", son of Henry and Eleanor, wed Margaret, daughter of Louis from his second marriage. It was rumoured by some that Eleanor had had an affair with Henry's own father, Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou, who had advised his son to avoid any involvement with her. That made Eleanor a target, and I think it is through this lens that we need to view later criticisms of her, not to mention sordid stories that began to do the rounds. When most of the land army arrived, the king and queen had a dispute. "[32] One source claimed that the queen sent her younger sons to France "to join with him against their father the king. Fans of medieval historical fiction wont want to miss this. Eleanor was queen consort to Louis VII (113752) of France and Henry II of England (11521204). Louis was sent to Bordeaux with an escort of 500 knights, along with Abbot Suger, Theobald II, Count of Champagne, and Raoul I, Count of Vermandois. In eastern Europe, the French army was at times hindered by Manuel I Comnenus, the Byzantine Emperor, who feared that the Crusade would jeopardise the tenuous safety of his empire. The first series of five 15-minute episodes was broadcast in November 2020, a second series in April 2021, and a third series of two 60 minute episodes in September 2022.[41]. When she was young, she was described as perpulchramore than beautiful. She bore him two daughters, went on crusade with him and ordered him about until her infidelities and her failure to produce an heir proved too much. According to Capellanus, the women decided that it was not at all likely. Her half-brother Joscelin was acknowledged by WilliamX as a son, but not as his heir. The revolt failed, and Eleanor was captured while seeking refuge in the kingdom of her first husband, Louis VII. Copyright 2023 History Today Ltd. Company no. Eleanor's purported relationship with her uncle Raymond,[21] the ruler of Antioch, was a major source of discord. Click a location below to find Eleanor more easily. The king of France, known as Louis the Fat, was also gravely ill at that time, suffering from a bout of dysentery from which he appeared unlikely to recover. Custody of them was awarded to King Louis. Louis VII had set Eleanor aside, and there had been efforts to blame her for their lack of a son and heir. 4,476 Followers, 1,780 Following, 592 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from ELEANOR HENRY (@eleanorhenry) Louis and later his son Philip II consistently tried to drive a wedge between Henry and his sons to disrupt the vast territories they saw as a challenge to Capetian authority. The death of her father left her an unmarried teenager and one of the greatest heiresses in Europe. [10] Eleanor was extroverted, lively, intelligent, and strong-willed. Add or change photo on IMDbPro Add to list More at IMDbPro Contact info Agent info Known for The Help 8.1 Mae Mobley 2011 Credits Edit IMDbPro Actress Previous 1 The Help Mae Mobley 2011 IMDb Best of 2022 Her numerous children included Richard I and John, both of whom assumed the British throne. An interdict was thereupon imposed upon the king's lands, and Pierre was given refuge by Theobald II, Count of Champagne. She was instrumental in turning the court of Poitiers, then frequented by the most famous troubadours of the time, into a centre of poetry and a model of courtly life and manners. Damascus was a major wealthy trading centre and was under normal circumstances a potential threat, but the rulers of Jerusalem had recently entered into a truce with the city, which they then forswore. Louis of France had remarried and been widowed; he married for the third time and finally fathered a long-hoped-for son, Philip Augustus, also known as DieudonnGod-given. Henry II was elsewhere, attending to his own affairs after escorting Eleanor there. After wandering aimlessly through Aquitaine, Henry the Younger caught dysentery. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Eleanor of Aquitaine was perhaps the most powerful woman in 12th-century Europe, extremely active in politics as wife and mother of various kings. She was the great patron of the two dominant poetic movements of the time: the courtly love tradition, conveyed in the romantic songs of the troubadours, and the historical matire de Bretagne, or legends of Brittany, which originated in Celtic traditions and in the Historia regum Britanniae, written by the chronicler Geoffrey of Monmouth sometime between 1135 and 1138. Eleanor is said to have been named for her mother Aenor and called Alinor from the Latin Alia Aenor, which means the other Aenor. I know what you might be thinking. By all accounts, Eleanor's father ensured that she had the best possible education. Eleanor was imprisoned for the next 16 years, much of the time in various locations in England. It is certain that by late 1166, Henry's notorious affair with Rosamund Clifford had become known, and Eleanor's marriage to Henry appears to have become terminally strained. Eleanor Gail Henry, Age 74 Current Address:KUEAPeony Ln, Jackson, MO Past Addresses:Keokuk IA, Oswego NY +1 more Phone Number:(573) 833-GAME+2 phones Email Address:eRPOV@earthlink.net +2 emails UNLOCK PROFILE Contacts(6) Locations(4) Family(2) Social(1) Court(30) And More Phone & Email(6) We found 6 phone numbers and email addresses. As she matured, she became known for her tenacity and political wisdom. Theobald had also offended Louis by siding with the Pope in the dispute over Bourges. Whats a Ricardian doing at the wrong end of the Plantagenet dynasty? Louis soon came into violent conflict with Pope Innocent II. Although the figures are intended as Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry II of England, and William Marshall, the story is an entire invention. Eleanor of Aquitaine, also called Eleanor of Guyenne, French lonore or Alinor, d'Aquitaine or de Guyenne, (born c. 1122died April 1, 1204, Fontevrault, Anjou, France), queen consort of both Louis VII of France (1137-52) and Henry II of England (1152-1204) and mother of Richard I (the Lion-Heart) and John of England. In 1199, under the terms of a truce between King PhilipII and King John, it was agreed that Philip's 12-year-old heir-apparent Louis would be married to one of John's nieces, daughters of his sister Eleanor of England, queen of Castile. Although he had been invested as such on 8 August 1137, a messenger gave him the news that Louis VI had died of dysentery on 1 August while he and Eleanor were making a tour of the provinces. In response, Bernard became more kindly towards her: "My child, seek those things which make for peace. Johns only victories on the Continent, therefore, were due to Eleanor. On 18 May 1152 (Whit Sunday), eight weeks after her annulment, Eleanor married Henry "without the pomp and ceremony that befitted their rank."[24]. The French, with what remained of the Germans, then began to march in increasingly disorganised fashion towards Antioch. In her attendance at celebrations where their sons were present, there seems little fear on Henrys part that she might try again to incite an uprising. She left for the Second Crusade from Vzelay, the rumoured location of Mary Magdalene's grave, in June 1147. Eleanor of Aquitaine was born about 1122, the daughter and heiress of William X, duke of Aquitaine and count of Poitiers. Eleanor's year of birth is not known precisely: a late 13th-century genealogy of her family listing her as 13 years old in the spring of 1137 provides the best evidence that Eleanor was perhaps born as late as 1124. Eleanor remained in England with her daughter for the year prior to Matilda's departure for Normandy in September. In 1137 Duke William X left Poitiers for Bordeaux and took his daughters with him. When Richard died without an heir, it was Eleanor who was the pivotal figure in securing Johns succession. [12][37] William of Newburgh emphasised the charms of her person, and even in her old age Richard of Devizes described her as beautiful, while Matthew Paris, writing in the 13thcentury, recalled her "admirable beauty". In the cost Henry incurred on her care, and her placement at one of her favourite castles at Old Sarum, there is little trace of the vindictive, wronged husband. [4] The marriage was annulled on 21 March 1152 on the grounds of consanguinity within the fourth degree. Eleanor's marriage to Henry was reputed to be tumultuous and argumentative, although sufficiently cooperative to produce at least eight pregnancies. View Eleanor Henry results including current phone number, address, relatives, background check report, and property record with Whitepages. What was Eleanor of Aquitaines childhood like? [9] Andreas wrote for the court of the king of France, where Eleanor was not held in esteem. Ms. S. Berry, senior archivist at the Somerset Archive and Record Service, identified this "archdeacon of Wells" as Thomas of Earley, noting his family ties to Henry II and the Earleys' philanthropies. 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